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Improved Hybrid MMC Integrated with DC Fault Commutated Circuit

Release date:2024-01-18  Number of views:150   Amount of downloads:190   DOI:10.19457/j.1001-2095.dqcd24308

      Abstract: Based on full-bridge(FB)and half-bridge(HB)sub-modules(SMs),the conventional hybrid

modular multievel converter(MMC)is a typical topology of MMC with DC fault clearing ability. However,the

proportion of FB SMs in conventional hybrid MMC is usually greater than 50%,so as to increase the cost and

losses. To solve this mentioned issue,a DC fault commutated circuit based on thyristor-switched capacitor(TSC)

structure in the hybrid MMC was integrated to reduce the number of FBs,the improved TSC-hybrid MMC was

proposed in follows. In TSC-hybrid MMC,HB-MMCs and FB-MMCs were both retained their complete

commutated body,and meanwhile,they were connected by a three-winding transformer in AC side and in series

with DC side. In particularly,a thyristor-switched capacitor structure was integrated in the DC side of TSC-hybrid

MMC to clear the DC fault. According to the analysis,the proportion of FB SMs in TSC-hybrid MMC can be

reduced to 10%~25% or even lower(the AC-side voltage quality is a main limiting condition),the cost is reduced

as well as the on-state losses. Simulation results validate the correctness of analyses.


      Key words: thyristor-switched capacitor(TSC);DC fault commutated circuit;hybrid modular multilevel

converter(MMC);DC fault clearing strategy;series converter





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